The original habitat of the common mouse is the rolling fields of the country. These mice however gradually grew to depend on humans for their sustenance and once flourishing cities were established, migrated in droves and permanently settled, bringing with them a host of problems.
Mice and rats played main roles in an age old and famous story of death and disease: that of the Black Death in London in the year 1665. The pest control for mice at that time was rudimentary at best; people hunted down, trapped and burnt the carcasses, but were still not able to eradicate them, and so their numbers grew.
House mice are just as dangerous as their cousins, the notorious rat. In homes, they can chew up and contaminate food, gnaw on electrical wiring and other fixtures, and transfer diseases to humans.
House mice produce approximately fifty young annually and the importance of pest control for mice cannot be stressed enough. Such large numbers facilitate rapid propagation and needs to be contained before they become uncontrollable.
The pest control for mice is carried out by many pest control firms in the U.S. The methods they use for the pest control for mice are primarily chemical in nature, as it is quick and quite effective. They also set up traps and can free your house or office from the rodents in a couple of days.
But if pest control companies are too expensive, you can carry out the job yourself by purchasing one off devices that specialize in pest control for mice, such as the conventional mouse trap. The efficacy of the mouse trap depends largely on its design. Research shows that mouse traps with an expanded trigger catch more mice than the traditional design; you should also not rule out placing bait in the form of food, as this greatly increases the chance of the mouse being caught.
Another convenient piece of simple equipment that assists in the pest control for mice is the glue board. Mice which run across the board get stuck on the glue and then die of suffocation. Both methods can be used if you suspect there to be only a few mice living inside your home. For bigger numbers, you need to apply chemical treatments and this is where the pest control companies come in. If the infestation is not that alarming, though too large to be wiped out by mouse traps and glue boards, then there are commercial varieties in the market that can be used without professional help. These measures are usually paired with bait and placed in strategic locations and continued until the mouse infestation dies off. This will take from three to four weeks.
Once the mice have been eradicated, the vigilant application of pest control for mice is very important to prevent future infestations.
A pesticide refers to a single substance or a combination thereof, which is used to prevent, control or destroy pests. The pests that are thus being controlled, repelled or destroyed make up a vast and varied list that includes insects to plants and microbes. The agent used for this purpose can be a purely chemical, a mix of chemicals and organic matter or purely organic. Given the heightened awareness on pollution, health factors and sustainable farming processes, organic pesticides are a preferred method of fighting pests. What's more organic pesticides can be made from a wide variety of ingredients and can even be made right at home. However you must also consider the scale of use. For example what you use, where you source it from and how you use it will vary with the quantity you are looking at. Industrial level requirement for organic pesticides will thus differ from the requirement of home use.
Some basic organic pesticides include insecticidal soap. This is ideal for plants that are under attack by pests such as soft bodied insects. General soap detergents mixed with water should do the trick though you must take care to use it during early mornings or evenings when the sunlight will not burn the plants. Nicotine is another well known and widely used form of organic pesticide. To use it, you must first mix it with water and then spray it onto the affected plant. It is especially effective against leaf hoppers, aphids as well as white flies. It is also quite a safe organic pesticide, meaning you can even spray it on your fruits and vegetables.
Pyrethrum, also known as insect powder is yet another safe organic pesticide that can be used on fruits and vegetables and is made using the chrysanthemum plant. It kills most insects on contact. Garlic is yet another potent ingredient. Try soaking around three to four ounces of garlic, finely chopped, in a little bit of mineral oil. Also add a bit of fish emulsion to a pail of water and mix it all to come up with a safe and effective concoction that is bound to get rid of a variety of pests.
You can easily find a host of types of effective organic pesticides similar to the above. But as mentioned these are more for home use in small quantities. If however you are looking at larger scale use then you might have to look at large scale manufacturing of organic pesticides. This will of course mean more costs and securing more raw materials for the manufacture of same. Large quantities also call for safer practices and manufacturing processes, even though the ingredients are organic. Regardless of the usage or quantity, the very fact that you are considering organic pesticides speaks volumes of your responsibility towards the planet and its well being.
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